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St. Vincent’s varied eco-systems, from salt ponds to mountain rainforests, provides a great number of habitats for different bird species. This article tells you just how many species the island contains, including those rare ones endemic to St. Vincent.


St. Vincent’s varied eco-systems, from salt ponds to mountain rainforests, provides a great number of habitats for different bird species. This article tells you just how many species the island contains, including those rare ones endemic to St. Vincent.

LIST OF BIRD SPECIES FOUND IN ST. VINCENT & THE GRENADINES
* Please note that all species of birds marked by an ** are found exclusively in SVG
1- Antillean-crested Hummingbird 26- Lesser Antillean Bullfinch
2-Banana quit (St-Vincent race)** 27- Little Blue Heron
3- Banana quit (Jamaican race) 28- Magnificent Frigatebird
4- Bare-eyed Thrush 29- Mangrove Cuckoo
5- Barn Owl 30- Mountain Dove
6- Belted Kingfisher 31- Osprey
7- Black/crab hawk 32- Peregrine Falcon
8- Black-faced Grass Quit 33- Purple Martin
9-Black-whiskered Vireo 34- Purple-throated Carib
10- Broad-winged/Chicken Hawk 35- Ramier, Wild Pigeon
11- Carib Grackle 36- Rfous-throated Carib
12- Cattle Egret 37- Rusty-tailed Flycatcher**
13- Cocoa Thrush 38- Scaly-breasted Thrasher
14- Caribbean Elaenia 39- Short-tailed Swift**
15- Common Ground Dove 40- Smooth-billed Ani
16- Common/Great Egret 41- Spotted Sandpiper
17- Forest Thrush 42- St-Vincent House Wren**
18-Glossy Cowbird 43- St-Vincent Parrot**
19- Gray Kingbird 44- Trembler**
20- Great Blue Heron 45- Tropical Mockingbirg
21- Green-backed Heron 46- Violet-eared Dove
22- Geen-throated Carib 47- Whistling warbler**
23- Tanager/Princebird** 48- Yellow Warbler
24- American Kestrel 49- Yellow-bellied Elaenia
25- L.A. Crested Hummingbird 50- Yellow-Crowned Night Heron
51- Zeneida Dove


No poisinous snakes, luckily! However most on this list are rare, due to habitat loss and introduction of predators like the mongoose. Check out what you may be lucky enough to see..

REPTILES
The Black Snake
Three species of tree lizards, three snake species, one iguanid and one Gecko species. All the snake species and iguanas are classified rare. Although St-Vincent has no poisonous snakes, the age old myth that snakes are dangerous has apparently led to the demise of the species. This coupled with the presence of the mongoose and other introduced predators such as cats are the factors that impinge on the species survival. Iguanas occur in the drier areas and their decline is due to hunting and habitat loss. Many reptile species are cryptic by nature. Therefore, the failure to observe certain species does not necessarily suggest their absence.

St. Vincent’s Black Snake (endemic)

REPTILES FOUND A- abundant
C- common
R- Rare
*endemic
English/Common name Status
Tree lizard, Zandoli C
Lizard* C
Green lizard* A
Black snake* R
Corralus enydris R
Iguana R
Wood slave C
Mastigodryas bruesi R

AMPHIBIANS FOUND IN THE BUCCAMENT VALLEY A- abundant
C- common
R- Rare
*endemic
AMPHIBIANS
Toad, frog, crapaud C
Frog, Piping Frog A
Pond Frog, Frog C


It is remarkable that so small an island could support so many species of plants. See just how many there are, and their unfogettable local names!

PLANT SPECIES FOUND IN THE BUCCAMENT VALLEY
Vernacular names Information Vernacular names Information
Man Better Man Medicinal Palmiste parrot food
Gru Gru Food Guava food, multipurpose
Acacia Fodder, tannin, honey Fern ornamental
Bwa Kabwit Medicinal Jump up and kiss me medicinal
Centry plant Rope, ornamental Penny Piece edible, wildlife food
Lance mahot root Medicinal Purslane food
Grigri Parrot food, food Java plum food
Alamanda Ornamental Le Le swizzle stick
Buttercup BWA lance tools, fuel, post
Ginger Lily, Red Ornamental Rose ornamental
Ginger Castor bean medicinal
Wild Spinach food Bois lay
Pineapple Food, medicinal Burn lime timber
Angeline Timber Grass multipurpose
Sugar apple Food, medicinal Razor grass
Yellow sanders Sweet bottom medicinal, broom
Flambeau Rata sugar food
Soursop Food, medicinal Christmas bush
Anthorium Ornamental Agouti parasol
Kadam Broom broom
Elephant ears Board wood timber
Grave yard vine Honey BWA piss
Wild tobacco Ornamental Wiss basket making, animal collar
Breadfruit Food Coubani Food, timber
Twef Medicinal Wild vine Fodder
Bamboo grass Fodder Spanish ash charcoal, parrot food
Crab broom Broom making Poix doux charcoal, parrot food
Bamboo Multipurpose Wild ginger, river cane
Begonia ornamental Ixora ornamental
Button Weed Blood bush Food, timber
Bougainvillea ornamental Buddy-me-eye medicinal
Chinese cabbage food Peas Food, timber
Cabbage food Stinging nettle
Wild apple Leucaena charcoal, fodder, multipurpose
Gombo limbo arts, crafts, tea, bird food John cutlass medicinal, flower arranging
Showmaker bark bird food, tanning Bois jaub charcoal, timber
Pigeon berry bird food, timber Green Neart charcoal, honey
River senna medicinal Soufriere grass
Pigeon peas food Mango food, medicinal
Pride of Barbados ornamental Cassava food
Galba wind beak Arrowroot food
Bashie guave Break nail charcoal
Sweet pepper food Wild cherry
Bird pepper medicinal Wild Plumose
Hump back Wild cocoa
Paw Paw medicinal, food Wild nutmeg
False palm Ashes wood fuel
Casuarina wind break Cock chien
Love vine, Dodder parasite Piss-a-bed-cashie honey
Red cedar timber Split leaf Philodendron ornamental
Trumpet medicinal Koreila medicinal
Organ Pipe cactus ornamental, shampoo Bluggoe food
Wild star apple food Banana food
wild tamarind fodder, medicine Bend and never break Post, tools, charcoal
Mastic ornamental Black sweetwood
Water wood Timber, charcoal Bois flot rafts, models
Go to school Mint medicinal
Pudding bush Arts, crafts, baskets Hunter man bush medicinal
Lime multipurpose Sarinette, Jumbie Bead timber
Tangerine food, medicine Bell apple food, parrot food
Grapefruit food Elphant grass fodder
Orange food Avocado food
Kakamel Hibiscus ornament, shampoo
Monkey goblet Parrot food, medicinal Mistletoe parasite
Coconut multipurpose Salad bean food
Watergrass fodder, medicinal Philodendrum ornaments
Eddo food Poc
Dasheen food Caribbean Pine timber
Cypre Bayleaf multipurpose
Black sage medicinal Print fern, Clap hand
Manjack Joint wood medicinal, fodder
White wattle charcoal Mapou bird food
Red dragon boundary marker Joint bush medicinal, fodder
Calabash multipurpose Blest nettle
Wattle charcoal, broom, honey Wild tamarind timber, art & craft
Pumpkin food Small leaf santinay timber, parrot food
Cucumber food Big leaf santinay timber
Cypress ornamental Eggplant food
Tree fern, Jerman Joe flower pots Wild spinach food
Mahoe rope, medicinal, charcoal Tomato medicinal, food
Gommier Parrot food, timber, fuel Wild eggplant rootstalk in grafting
Bud grass African tulip Ornamental
Flamboyant ornamental Golden apple food
Dumb cane ornamental Hop plum food
Wild yam food, medicinal Plum food
Man gommier parrot food Mahoe rope, timber
Foul foot grass medicinal, timber Verveine medicinal
White sweetwood Timber, charcoal WI Mahogany timber
Orchid ornamental Honduras Mahogany timber
Flame violet Wild orange
Chadon Benni multipurpose Plurose food
Immortelle Blue Seed, Soap Soap
Virigated immortelle ornamental Milk wood bird food
Part of man life medicinal Wild almond timber, parrot food
Eucalyptus medicinal, timber cedar multipurpose, timber
Poinsettia ornamental Almond food, ornamental
Mountain cabbage parrot food Candle wood
Mountain palm Wild pine ornamental
Eucalyptus Timber, charcoal Black-eyes susan ornamental
Wild coffee cocoa beverage, chocolate
White fig wildlife food Terma
Agouti fig bird food Wild onion
Mountain gunstoock charcoal ]Wild eder
Washy gunstook charcoal Lavender grass handicraft
Glory Cedar multipurpose, charcoal Bastard fiddlewood fuel, honey
Bois agouti honey, fuel Bois Solei pot scub, ornamental
Painters brush lily ornamental Wedelia medicinal
Lobster claw ornamental Wild Tania pig food
Heliconia ornamental White Mary timber, honey
Blue Mahoe Timber Water grass medicinal
hibiscus ornamental Lime drink
Spider lilly, wild onion ornamental Bird pepper feed, medicinal
Crab eyes medicinal Cinnamon seasoning, medicinal
White seed under leaf medicinal


More than you would think, and several are, delightfully, land-based…so have a look!

The Buccament River and its adjoining tributaries are teaming with fish, Cray fish and crabs. The Mountain Crab is abundant in the streams in the upper catchment of the Buccament Valley.

A total of five species of crayfish were identified and four species of crabs. The river lobster is considered a delicacy and much sought after by the local population. Although common it is not abundant as the other species.

Bookie Man is abundant in the upper Buccament River and can easily be caught in the shallow water. The pasture crab occurs in the lowlands near the coast in the Buccament Valley. The crayfish is abundant and occurs throughout the Buccament River.

CRUSTACEANS FOUND IN THE BUCCAMENT VALLEY A- abundant
C- common
R- Rare
*endemic
CRUSTACEANS
Booky Man A
Pasture Crab C
Hermit Crab R
River Crab A
Mountain Crab A
River Lobster C
Crayfish C


Creepy-crawlies are not everyone’s cup of tea, but one never ceases to be amazed by the shapes and sizes ( and number!) of insects that this small, tropical island contains….

INSECTS SEEN IN BUCCAMENT VALLEY
Ant lions Horse Flies
Ants House Flies
Aphids Hover Flies
Bumble Bees Hunting Spiders
Bush Crickets Lady Bird Beetles
Butterflies Leaf Beetles
Cockroaches Mealy Bugs
Damsel Flies Mosquito
Darter Dragon Flies Moths
Dragon Flies Millipedes
Earwigs Orb-Web spiders
Field crickets Paper Wasps
Fire flies Shield Bugs
Fruit Flies Soldier Flies
Grasshoppers Solitary Bees
Honey Bees Solitary Wasps

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